Memórias Póstumas de Brás Cubas (The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas) was published in 1881 by Machado de Assis, one of Brazil’s most important writers. Its narrator is dead: Brás Cubas tells the story of his life from beyond the grave, addressing the reader directly and breaking the rules of the novel along the way. What felt radical then still feels strange and modern now, which may be part of why the book has never stopped being read.
One of the copies of the first edition lives in the rare books section of the Biblioteca Nacional in Rio de Janeiro. It cannot be pulled from a shelf. It has to be requested, and the first time I asked to see it, in March 2015, during a research visit in the middle of my doctoral work, a librarian brought me the gloves I would need before I was allowed to touch it.